Types
of Agency Representation
Seller's Agent
When
a seller engages the services of a listing
broker that seller becomes the brokers client.
This means the broker, and its subagents represent
the seller. They owe the seller undivided loyalty,
utmost care, disclosure, obedience to lawful
instruction, confidentiality and accountability.
They must put the seller's interest first and
negotiate for the best price and terms for
their client, the seller. (The seller may also
authorize subagents to represent him/her in marketing
its property to buyers).
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Buyer's
Agent
When
a buyer engages the services of a broker then that
buyer becomes the broker's client. This means the
broker represents the buyer. The broker owes the
buyer undivided loyalty, utmost care, discolsure,
obedience to lawful instruction, confidentiality
and accountability. The broker must put the buyer
interest first and negotiate for the best price
and terms for their client, the buyer. (The buyer
may also authorize subagents to represent him/her
in locating property).
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Disclosed
Dual Agent
A
broker can work for both the buyer and the seller
on the same property provided such broker obtains
the informed consent of both parties. The broker
is then considered a disclosed dual agent. This
broker owes the seller and the buyer a duty to
deal with them fairly and honestly. In this type
of agency relationship the broker does not
represent either the seller or buyer exclusively
and they cannot expect the brokers undivided
loyalty. Also, undisclosed dual agency is illegal.
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Additional
Information
Remember,
whether you are the buyer or the seller you can
choose to have the advice, assistance and
representation of your own agent. Do not assume
that a broker is acting on your behalf unless you
have contracted with that broker to represent you.
Also, all real estate licensees must, by law,
present properties honestly and accurately. Again
if you are a seller you may authorize your listing
agent to cooperate with agents from other firms to
help sell your property. These cooperating agents
may be subagents who work for the seller or
buyers' agents. If you are the buyer you have the
option of working with the sellers' or buyer's
agents. This decision will depend on the types of
services you want from a real estate agent. A
buyer should tell sellers' agents, including
subagents, only what he/she would tell the seller
directly.
The duties of a real estate licensee do not
relieve the consumer of the responsibility to
protect his/her own interest. Consumers with
question on whether and how real estate agents
share fees should pose them to the agent. If you
need advice for legal, tax, insurance or other
matters it is your responsibility to consult a
professional in those areas.
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